What is brake fade?

Brake fade refers to the reduction in braking effectiveness that occurs when the brake components, such as the brake pads, discs, or drums, overheat. This overheating can happen due to prolonged or excessive use of the brakes, such as during long downhill descents or repeated hard braking. When the brakes heat up, the friction material can become less effective at generating the necessary stopping power, resulting in a longer stopping distance and a delay in response.

Understanding brake fade is crucial for commercial drivers, as it underscores the importance of managing brake use, especially in heavy vehicles. Drivers should be aware of the signs of brake fade and take appropriate measures, such as allowing brakes to cool down or using engine braking techniques, to maintain safe driving conditions.